Was ist kaomoji?
Kaomoji (顔文字) — literally "face characters" in Japanese — are emoticons built from Unicode letters, punctuation, brackets and diacritics. Unlike the colourful bitmap emojis on your phone keyboard, a kaomoji is just plain text: the entire face exists between the opening and closing bracket, and every pair of eyes, mouth, blush mark or sweat drop is a real character anyone can copy, paste or type. That is why kaomoji feel so legible across every chat app, forum, game, code comment and terminal — the medium does not need emoji fonts or colour.
Classic Western ASCII emoticons (like :-) or ;-) ) are read sideways; kaomoji are read upright. A face such as (ᵔ◡ᵔ) already shows two eyes and a smile without rotating your head, which is why they spread so quickly from Japanese bulletin boards into chat rooms, Twitter, Discord and Twitch.
Eine kurze Geschichte der kaomoji
Der erste weithin anerkannte kaomoji ist
(^_^),
attributed to a 1986 post by Yasushi Wakabayashi on the Japanese bulletin board ASCII NET. Western users at the same time were happily typing
:)
sideways — but Japanese keyboards, and Japanese multi-byte encodings like Shift-JIS, gave users an enormous palette of full-width brackets, kana and symbols. Over the late 1980s and early 1990s, Japanese forum culture (2channel and its descendants especially) turned this palette into a folk art: thousands of face variations, each with a subtly different emotion.
Bis Ende der 1990er Jahre war das Tisch-umdrehen (╯°□°)╯︵ ┻━┻ und das Achselzucken ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ had crossed into English-language internet culture. The shrug in particular became so iconic that it was featured as a reaction on Slack, Discord, macOS text replacement and countless meme templates. Today kaomoji coexist with Unicode emojis, but they fill a different niche — ironic, text-first, sometimes ASCII-pure, sometimes absurdly elaborate.
Kaomoji vs. Emoji vs. Emoticon
- Emoticon — ein seitliches Gesicht, gemacht aus einigen ASCII-Punktionszeichen:
:-),;-P,:<. - Kaomoji — Ein aufrechter Textgesicht mit japanischen Zeichen: (。◕‿◕。), (╯°□°)╯︵ ┻━┻.
- Emoji — a picture character encoded in Unicode, rendered as a colour glyph by the operating system: 😀 🎉 🌸.
All three are "pictographic communication", but only emoji require an emoji-aware font. Kaomoji work everywhere text works — including places emoji notoriously break, like terminals, old web forms, LaTeX documents, git commit messages and monospaced code editors.
Wie Kaomoji aufgebaut sind
Die meisten Kaomoji folgen einem einfachen Muster:
[left bracket][left cheek/hand][left eye][mouth][right eye][right cheek/hand][right bracket].
Swapping a single component changes the emotion dramatically — the same brackets plus different eyes gives you happy, crying, angry, sleepy or confused. That modularity is exactly why there are so many variations, and why kaomoji lend themselves to being browsed by mood, action or character type.
Gängige Bausteine
- Augen:
◕ ◕,•́ •̀,╥ ╥,◉ ◉,ಠ ಠ,⌒ ⌒,T T,> < - Münder:
‿,ω,□,皿,▽,益,〰 - Wangen / Erröten:
。,⁎,✿,* - Hände / Arme:
ヽ,ノ,╯,╰,╭,ʕ,ʔ - Tränen / Schweiß / Effekte:
;,T_T,˃̣̣̥,つ,~~,♡,★
Once you know these parts, you can read any kaomoji at a glance and even remix your own. That is the real reward of browsing a kaomoji library: you stop copying and start composing.
Warum Menschen auch 2026 noch Kaomoji verwenden
- Plattformübergreifbare Zuverlässigkeit — kaomoji render identically on any device with a basic Unicode font, from ancient IRC clients to modern Slack. No missing-glyph box, no platform-specific yellow face.
- Ton und Ironie — a shrug or a flipped table carries a specific kind of deadpan humour that a full-colour emoji cannot match. Kaomoji are theatrical without being flashy.
- Ausdrucksvielfalt — there are literally thousands of kaomoji for micro-emotions no single emoji covers: sleepy-but-content, politely panicking, happily nosebleeding, smug bear peeking from a bush, magical-girl-transformation excitement.
- Barrierefreiheit — screen readers read each Unicode code point, which means a kaomoji is announced character by character — sometimes lovingly, sometimes hilariously. Emoji are usually announced by one pre-defined name.
- Community-Identität — kaomoji are a badge of a specific online culture (imageboards, speedrun chats, programmer forums, anime fandom, vtuber chats). Using one is a small cultural handshake.
Wie man Kaomoji benutzt — Schnellstart
- Click any kaomoji on this site to copy it to your clipboard — no sign-up, no app.
- Paste it anywhere that accepts text: Slack, Discord, Twitter/X, Instagram captions, WhatsApp, Telegram, SMS, email, Notion, Figma, Obsidian, a Twitch chat, a commit message, even a <code><title></code> tag.
- On mobile, long-press the copied text to paste — some apps need a second tap to flatten formatting.
- In macOS, add your favourites to System Settings → Keyboard → Text Replacements (e.g. "shr" → ¯\_(ツ)_/¯). Windows users can use PowerToys Keyboard Manager or AutoHotKey.
- Avoid double-escaping: if a chat app converts smart quotes or backslashes, the kaomoji can break. Pasting into a code fence (wrap with `backticks`) usually preserves it.
Kaomoji-Kategorien auf dieser Seite
We group 962 kaomoji into six top-level families so you can find the right face fast:
- Positive Kaomoji — freude kaomoji, liebe kaomoji, verlegenheit kaomoji, mitgefühl kaomoji, lachend kaomoji, erröten kaomoji, küssen kaomoji — smiles, blushes, hearts, bows.
- Negative Kaomoji — wut kaomoji, traurigkeit kaomoji, schmerz kaomoji, angst kaomoji, unzufriedenheit kaomoji, weinen kaomoji, genervt kaomoji — tears, rage lines, defensive hands.
- Neutral Kaomoji — gleichgültigkeit kaomoji, verwirrung kaomoji, zweifel kaomoji, überraschung kaomoji, denken kaomoji — flat mouths, ???, side-eye, raised brows.
- Actions Kaomoji — gruß kaomoji, umarmung kaomoji, zwinkernd kaomoji, entschuldigung kaomoji, schreiben kaomoji, läuft kaomoji, schlafend kaomoji, nasenbluten kaomoji, verstecken kaomoji, hochziehen der schultern kaomoji, tisch umwerfen kaomoji, facepalm kaomoji — kaomoji that actually do something.
- Animals Kaomoji — bär kaomoji, katze kaomoji, hund kaomoji, kaninchen kaomoji, schwein kaomoji, vogel kaomoji, spinne kaomoji, fisch kaomoji, hamster kaomoji, siegel kaomoji, schlange kaomoji, schmetterling kaomoji, fledermaus kaomoji — the ASCII menagerie.
- Weitere Kaomoji — freunde kaomoji, feinde kaomoji, magie kaomoji, essen kaomoji, musik kaomoji, spiele kaomoji, gesichter kaomoji, spezial kaomoji, funkeln kaomoji, sterne kaomoji, herzen & symbole kaomoji, blumen kaomoji, wetter kaomoji — special characters that do not fit the other boxes.
Every kaomoji has its own page with copy-paste, a description, related keywords, and a grid of similar kaomoji from the same group, so discovery keeps going.
Berühmte Kaomoji, die du wahrscheinlich schon kennst
- ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ — the shrug. A 2010s icon; Slack auto-suggests it; popularised by Kanye West and then by literally everyone.
- (╯°□°)╯︵ ┻━┻ — the table flip. One of the most animated kaomoji ever made — peak 2channel energy.
- ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ — der Bär. Das Maskottchen der Go-lang-Entwickler und der Tsum Tsum-Ästhetik.
- (。◕‿◕。) — der Bär. Das Maskottchen der Go-lang Entwickler und der Tsum Tsum ÄsthetikFreude, Liebe, Verlegenheit, Mitgefühl — Smileys, Erröten, Herzen, Verbeugungendas klassische funkelnde Lächeln. Perfekt für „Danke!“ und „Juhu!“-Nachrichten.
- (ಠ_ಠ) — das klassische funkelnde Lächeln. Perfekt für "Danke!"- und "Juhu!"-NachrichtenDas klassische funkelnde Lächeln. Perfekt für "Danke!"- und "Juhu!"-Nachrichtender „Missbilligungsblick“. Das Lenny der Image-Makro-Kultur der 2010er.
- ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°) — Lenny Face. Not strictly Japanese-origin, but adopted into the kaomoji family. Use sparingly.
- (*/ω\*) — verlegen / verstecktes Gesicht. Anime-codiert.
Kaomoji auf verschiedenen Plattformen
Kaomoji are just Unicode text, so they work everywhere plain text works. A few platform notes:
- Slack / Discord — kaomoji paste fine. Discord strips some diacritics in code blocks; use inline instead. Slack has a built-in shrug command:
/shrug your message. - Twitter / X — full support including combining diacritics. Long kaomoji with many combining marks still count as only a few characters, which is useful for the 280-character limit.
- iOS / macOS — native text replacement lets you type a short code and have it expanded into your favourite kaomoji.
- Windows — Windows 10+ has a built-in kaomoji keyboard at Win + . (period). It ships hundreds of kaomoji out of the box.
- Android — Gboard has a dedicated ASCII tab; Samsung Keyboard exposes kaomoji under the emoji menu.
- Terminals / CLI — any terminal with a font that supports basic katakana and extended Latin will render most kaomoji. Some extremely elaborate kaomoji with stacked combining marks may render raggedly in monospaced fonts.
Kultur, Gemeinschaften und Kaomoji-Mythos
Kaomoji are a living part of internet folk culture. On the Japanese side: 2channel's ASCII-art boards, Nico Nico Douga comment streams, and the enormous kaomoji dictionaries hosted on personal homepages in the late 2000s. On the Western side: early LiveJournal + DeviantArt communities, the 2010s Tumblr cutesy era, MMO guild chats where kaomoji served as quick emotional reactions, and more recently the vtuber scene, where kaomoji pair naturally with the anime-coded communication style.
Interestingly, some kaomoji have travelled in the other direction: the shrug ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ was popularised in English and is now often found in Japanese chat too. Kaomoji are a two-way bridge between cultures.
Kaomoji FAQ
Sind Kaomoji dasselbe wie Emoji?
No. Emoji are single picture characters encoded in the Unicode standard and rendered with colour fonts. Kaomoji are faces built out of several plain text characters — punctuation, brackets, kana, diacritics. Kaomoji do not require an emoji-aware font.
Wie kopiere ich ein Kaomoji auf Mobilgeräten?
Tap any kaomoji on this site; it is copied to your clipboard automatically. Then long-press in the target app and choose "Paste". Most kaomoji are short enough that a single tap is all it takes.
Warum sieht mein Kaomoji in manchen Apps komisch / eckig aus?
The app is missing a glyph. Usually this is the Japanese kana (ツ, ω) or a less-common bracket. Updating the OS or switching to a Noto / Arial Unicode MS font fixes almost every case.
"Ablehnender Blick". Das Lenny der 2010er Meme-Kultur"Ablehnender Blick". Das Lenny der 2010er-Meme-KulturKann ich Kaomoji auf Twitter / X verwenden, ohne meine Zeichenbegrenzung zu sprengen?
Yes. Each Unicode code point counts as one character for Twitter. Combining diacritics are still individual characters, so an elaborate multi-layer kaomoji can eat 20+ characters; classic kaomoji are usually 5–12.
Sind Kaomoji für Screenreader zugänglich?
Screen readers announce each code point, which makes kaomoji verbose but readable. For maximum accessibility, always pair a decorative kaomoji with a short written sentence describing the emotion.
Kann ich meine eigenen Kaomoji erstellen?
Absolutely — kaomoji are open-source by nature. Pick eyes, a mouth, brackets, and optional hands or effects, and assemble. If you want your creation on this site, drop it in a commit message or share it with us.
Was ist die Escape-Sequenz für den Schulterzucken-Kaomoji?
Das kanonische Schulterzucken ist ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯. Kann ich Kaomoji auf Twitter / X verwenden, ohne meinen Zeichenlimit zu sprengen?Kann ich Kaomoji auf Twitter / X verwenden, ohne meinen Zeichenlimit zu sprengen?Beim Schreiben im Code oder in einer Markdown-Datei, escape die Backslashes: ¯\\\\_(ツ)_/¯. Wenn Sie es in Code oder einer Markdown-Datei schreiben, maskieren Sie die Backslashes:Wenn du es in Code oder einer Markdown-Datei schreibst, maskiere die Backslashes:Die meisten Chat-Apps verarbeiten die Version mit einfachem Backslash korrekt.
Ist es 'kaomoji' oder 'kaomojis' im Plural?
Both are used in English. Purists follow Japanese (no plural -s: "ten kaomoji"), but "kaomojis" is widely understood.